Commentary on the Bhagavadgita : 35- Swami Krishnananda.
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Thursday, May 19, 2022. 20:30.
Discourse 44: The Sixteenth Chapter Begins –
Divine and Undivine Qualities :
POST-35.
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Na śaucaṁ: Very unclean are their habits, dirty is their
behaviour—inwardly as well as outwardly. We would not like
to go near them due to their unclean behaviour. Na śaucaṁ
nāpi cācāraḥ: They have no good conduct, no special routine
of the day, and they are not aware of such a thing as tidiness,
cleanliness—to be spic-and-span, as we say. All these are
unknown to them. They just act according to their whim.
Na satyaṁ teṣu vidyate means no truthfulness. They say
anything they like, provided they are able to get something
out of it, even if it means exploiting or even destroying other
people. Exploitation is psychological killing; and apart from
that, they may actually deal a blow to the very existence of
people due to the wrong notion that untruth and exploitation
succeed in this world.
Asatyam apratiṣṭhaṁ te jagad āhur anīśvaram (16.8):
They do not believe in God. The world is complete in itself.
Why should there be a Creator for the world? The five
elements constitute this body. God has not made this body.
The body is made up of only this material stuff, and it has no
transcendent support as others may say. Apratiṣṭhaṁ: It has
no transcendental support, and there is no God behind it.
Therefore, it is transitory in its nature. It is unreal finally and,
therefore, there is no necessity to be too scrupulous in dealing
with anything in this world, on account of the simple fact that
there is no ruling principle in this world. There is nobody to
punish us. There is no God, no ruler, no administration, and
the world itself is an unreal phantom, so we do what we like.
Asatyam apratiṣṭhaṁ te jagad āhur anīśvaram,
aparasparasaṁbhūtaṁ kim anyat kāmahaitukam:
They think that the birth of beings—the coming into being of all
existents in this world—is not due to the will of God, because
God does not exist. It is only a chemical combination, the
coming together of the properties, positive and negative, due
to the desires and passions of people. The concourse of men
and women, and qualities which are positive and negative, and
such other combinations, biological as well as chemical, are
the causes of the coming into being of anything in this world.
There is no Supernal Creator, and there is no Transcendent
Being.
To be continued ...
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